Understanding CSS Margin Vs. Padding: Key Differences and When to Use Each

CSS Margin vs. Padding Overview:

  • Padding: Internal space between an element's content and its border, increases element's size, inherits background, no negative values.
  • Margin: External space around an element’s border, does not affect size, transparent, can have negative values and can collapse.

Use Cases:
Padding: For internal spacing, when background needs to wrap the space.
Margin: For spacing between elements, centering, or overlapping elements.

Best Practices: Avoid double spacing and margin collapsing. Start with box-sizing: border-box and use dev tools to inspect.

Conclusion: Distinctly applying margin and padding improves layout control.

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